Henry V Lancaster, King of England (1387 – 1422) ‘s crushing defeat of the Valois army at the Battle of Agincourt resulted in the extinction of quite nearly an entire generation of French knighthood. It also brought about the end of French chivalry, at least as it pertained to battlefield standards as first put into practice during the 9th century with the enactment of the Edict of Pistre by Charles the Bald (823 – 877), Charlemagne‘s grandson. It can be said the flower of French chivalry forever perished that day while hopelessly mired in the mud under the murderous rain of English longbow arrows.
Ironically, thirteen years later a peasant from Domrémy-la-Pucelle, Joan of Arc, led Gilles Rais (1405 – 1440), Marshal of France and his army to a string of French victories, starting with the Siege of Orléans started to crush the Angevin empire‘s will to pursue its claim on the French throne during the ensuing 25 years after Joan’s martyrdom in 1429. The 100 Years War that English King Edward III (1312 – 1377) kicked off during his reign effectively ended in 1453 with the Valois victory at the Battle of Castillon over English commander John Talbot, 1st Earl of Shrewsbury (1387 – 1453). Both Shrewsbury and his son perished during the battle.
The French victory at the Battle of Castillon marks the first “modern” employment of battlefield artillery, a rather fashionable adaptation of military strategy that effectively countered the English longbow strategy less than 40 years after the debacle the French suffered at Agincourt.
Sources:
Agincourt: Henry V and the Battle That Made England
ANCESTRAL RELATIONSHIP/LINEAGES/ANCESTRY.COM CITATION LINK
Henry V Lancaster, King of England, Lord of Ireland, Duke of Aquitaine, Prince Regent of France
Birth 1387 in Monmouth Castle, Monmouth, Monmouthshire, England
Death 1422 in Chateau, Bois De Vincennes, Seine, France
Charles VI de Valois, King of France, Dauphin of Viennois
Birth 3 December 1368 in Paris, France
Death 21 October 1422 in Paris, France
Edward of Norwich, KG, Duke of York, Earl of Rutland
Birth 1373 in Langley, Hertfordshire
Death 25 Oct 1415 in Agincourt, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France
Grandson of King Edward III Plantagenet
Humphrey of Lancaster, 1st Duke of Gloucester, 1st Earl of Pembroke, KG
Birth 3 October 1390 in England
Death 23 Feb 1447 in Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, England
Second great-grandson of King Edward III Plantagenet (1312 – 1377)
Charles, duc Orléans, comte de Valois, comte de Blois (POW)
Birth 24 Nov 1394 in St Paul, Paris, France
Death 1465 in Amboise, Indre-et-Loire, Centre, France
Leading officers
Charles d’Albret, Constable of France
Birth 1369 in Nérac, Lot-et-Garonne, Aquitaine, France
Death 25 Oct 1415 in Agincourt, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France
Jacques I de Châtillon, Lord of Dampierre, Admiral of France
Birth
Death 25 Oct 1415 in Battle of Agincourt, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Lorraine, France
Dukes
Jean I “le Sage”, Duke of Alençon
Birth 9 May 1385 in Chaeteau, Dessay, Normandie, France
Death 25 Oct 1415 in Azincourt, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France
Antoine de Bourgogne, Duke of Brabant, Lothier and Limburg (his brother Philip also killed)
Birth 1384
Death 25 October 1415 in Battle of Agincourt, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Lorraine, France
Frederick I, Duke of Lorraine, Count of Vaudémont
Birth 1368
Death 25 October 1415 in Battle of Agincourt, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Lorraine, France
Counts, bannerets and seigneurs
Baudouin d’ Ailly, seigneur de Picquigny dit Beaugeois
Birth
Death 25 Oct 1415 in Battle of Agincourt, France
Hugues d’Amboise, seigneur de Chaumont-sur-Loire (father Hugues Sr possibly also killed)
Birth 1370 in Tours, Puy-de-Dome, Auvergne, France
Death 25 Oct 1415 in Agincourt, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Lorraine, France
Jean IV d’Aumont, seigneur d’Aumont
Birth
Death October 25, 1415 in Azincourt, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France
Robert de Bar, Count of Marle and Soissons
Birth 1390
Death 25 Oct 1415 in Battle of Agincourt, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Lorraine, France
Hugues du Bellay
Birth 1367
Death 25 OCT 1415 in 62310-Azincourt
Jean de Béthune, Lord of Marueil
Birth
Death 25 October 1415 in Battle of Agincourt, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Lorraine, France
Jean (chevalier) de Bonneval
Birth 1355
Death 25 October 1415 in Battle of Agincourt, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Lorraine, France
Lord Jan I van Brederode
Birth 1372 in Saanport, Netherlands
Death 25 Oct 1415 in Battle of Agincourt, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Lorraine, France
Sir Dafydd ap Llewelyn ap Hywel “Gam”
Birth 1380
Death 25 October 1415 in Battle of Agincourt, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Lorraine, France
Hector, Pierre, and Jean de Chartre, brothers of Regnault de Chartres (1380 – 1444) Archbishop of Reims
Marie de Châtillon, vidamesse de Laonnois & Clacy
Birth
Death 25 Oct 1415 in Battle of Agincourt, France
Jean de Clare
Birth Abt 1365
Death 25 Oct 1415 in Battle of Agincourt
Jean I de Croÿ, Seigneur de Croÿ et d’Araines, Baron de Renty et de Seneghem
Birth
Death 25 October 1415 in Battle of Agincourt, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Lorraine, France
Beraud I Dauphin d’Auvergne, seigneur de St. Ilpize & Combronde
Birth
Death 25 October 1415 in Battle of Agincourt, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Lorraine, France
Jan I van Lannoy
Birth
Death 25 October 1415 in Battle of Agincourt, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Lorraine, France
Jean de L’Isle Bouchard
Birth 1345
Death 25 Oct 1415 in Battle of Agincourt, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Lorraine, France
Guy III, Seigneur d’ Offemont, de Clermont de Nesle
Birth
Death 25 October 1415 in Battle of Agincourt, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Lorraine, France
Colart, seigneur de Mailly
Birth
Death 25 October 1415 in Battle of Agincourt, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Lorraine, France
Guillaume IV de Melun, Count of Tancarville, Lord of Montreuil-Balley
Birth
Death 25 Oct 1415
Michael de la Pole, 3rd Earl of Suffolk
Birth
Death 25 Oct 1415 in Battle of Agincourt, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Lorraine, France
Guy VI de la Roche Guyon
Birth 1377 in Roche, Vienne, Poitou-Charentes, France
Death 25 Oct 1415 in Battle of Agincourt, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Lorraine, France
Charles de la Tour Landry (son of comte Geoffroi de la Tour Landry)
Birth 1375 in Azincourt, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France
Death 3 Nov 1415 in Aincourt, Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France
Hugh de Mortimer
Birth
Death 25 October 1415 in Battle of Agincourt, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Lorraine, France
Valeran (seigneur) Raineval
Birth
Death 1415 in Battle of Agincourt, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Lorraine, France
Sir John “Scot-Angle” Stewart
Birth
Death 25 October 1415 in Battle of Agincourt, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Lorraine, France
Agne III de la Tour
Birth
Death 25 Oct 1415 in Battle of Agincourt
Louis Tyrel de Poix, Seigneur de Brimeu
Birth
Death 25 Oct 1415 in Battle of Agincourt, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Lorraine, France
Sir Roger Vaughan of Bredwardine
Birth
Death 25 Oct 1415 in Battle of Agincourt, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Lorraine, France
Robert VII, seigneur de Wavrin, de Lillers & de Malannoy
Birth
Death 25 Oct 1415 in Battle of Agincourt, France
The Patricians, A Genealogical Study – Ebook Editions US$5.95
Steven Wood Collins (1952 – ) Antiquarian, Genealogist, Novelist
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